Monday: while loops,
def
sqrt(x):
guess = x/3
while abs(guess * guess - x) > 0.000001:
guess = (x/guess + guess)/2
print(guess) # this is
just here for debugging
return guess
How does this work with sqrt(.0000000004)? Can we fix that?
How does it work with sqrt(1e60)?
3.3: interactive while
answer='y'
while (answer != 'n')
play()
answer = input ('play again? y/n: ')
The use of while to process multiple lines of data. Actually, Python handles this with for loops.
For loops as while loops:
for i in
range(n):
dothing(i)
i=0
while i<n:
dothing(i)
i += 1
1.14
Decimals vs Floats
/ vs //
type()
format(x, .2f). dotformat (.format()) vs format().
'the answer is {}'.format(x)
'the answer is {:.3f}'.format(x) # or {0:.3f}
d = dict()
d['one'] = 1
d['three'] = 3
d['two'] = 2
d
What does this do:
for i in d:
print(i)
What can you do with a dictionary?
1.12.2
1.14.3:
locals()
x = 2.71828182845904523536
'longer: {x:.5f}, shorter: {x:.3f}.'.format(**locals())